Each of the 19 borough councils, whose members may vary, has jurisdiction over specific matters in accordance with Montréal’s city charter. Essentially, the borough councils have local power over the following matters:
Urban planning
Waste collection
Culture
Recreation
Social and community development
Parks
Roads
Housing
Human resources
Fire prevention
Non-taxation fees
Financial management
The borough mayor is elected democratically by residents of the borough. As Montréal is composed of 19 boroughs, there are 19 borough mayors.
A borough council is composed of no fewer than five councillors – both borough and city councillors. The number of borough and city councillors on the borough council depends on the borough.
City councillors sit on both city council and their borough council. In total, there are 45 city councillors in Montréal’s 19 boroughs.
Borough councillors only sit on their borough council. In total, there are 40 borough councillors in all 19 boroughs.
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